State |
What are
the Residency Requirements?
|
How long is the Waiting Period? |
Alabama |
When the defendant is
not a resident, the petitioner must have been a bona fide resident of this state for six
(6) months before the filing of the complaint. Which must be
stated and proved in the complaint. If both parties currently reside in the state, there is no time period required. |
Alabama law requires that thirty (30) days elapse from the filing of
the Complaint and
Summons or Answer and Waiver before a final
judgment of divorce be entered.
Code of Alabama,
Section 30-2-8. |
Alaska
|
Alaska
requires that the spouse filing for divorce be a resident of the
state. There is no residency time limit for filing divorce
actions. AS 25.24.080 |
|
Arizona |
At least one of the parties
filing for dissolution of marriage must have resided in the State of Arizona for at least ninety (90) days
before the filing of the action. |
There is a sixty-four (64) day waiting period from the date the
Respondent was served with the
Summons and Petition before the
court will allow the filing of the Stipulation to File Consent Decree and
Decree. ARS 25-329 |
Arkansas |
A spouse must have resided in the State of Arkansas for a period of sixty (60) days prior to the filing of divorce and three (3) full months before the final judgment granting the divorce. 9-12-307 |
Where husband and wife have lived separate and apart from each
other for eighteen continuous months without cohabitation,
regardless of fault or reason. 9-12-301 A waiting period of thirty (30)
days after the filing for divorce is usually required before a divorce
may be granted, subject to a few exceptions. 9-12-310 |
California
|
California
law requires that at least one of the parties must have been a resident of the state for at
least six months prior to the filing of the action. At least one
of the parties must also have been a resident
of the county they filed in for at least three (3) months prior to
filing.
If you and your spouse have both lived in California for at
least six (6) months but in different counties for at least three
(3)
months, you can file your case in either county. |
No
judgment of dissolution of marriage is final until six (6) months
have
elapsed from the date the respondent was served with a copy
of the
summons and petition or the date of appearance of the
respondent,
whichever comes first. |
Colorado
|
Your
case should be filed in the county where you or the
Co-Petitioner/Respondent resides. |
If you and your spouse file together and sign the same paperwork,
filing the petition as “Petitioner and Co-Petitioner”,
then the mandatory
90-day waiting period begins on the date the papers are filed with the
Court. However, if one of you files a Petition for Dissolution or Legal
Separation and then serves the other spouse with a copy, the 90-day
period begins on the date the Petition is served. Your divorce will take
at least 90 days, and may take longer, depending on the circumstances
of your case and court schedules. |
Connecticut
|
A
complaint for dissolution of marriage may be filed at any time
after either spouse has established residency with the State of
Connecticut. A decree of dissolution of marriage will not be
issued by the court however, until:
1. At least one
of the parties to the marriage has been a resident of the state
for one year prior to the filing of the complaint of the date of
the decree; or,
2. One of the
parties was domiciled in the state at the time of marriage and
returned to the state with the intention of remaining indefinitely
prior to the filing of the complaint; or,
3. The cause of
the divorce arose after either party moved to the state.
CGSA 46b-45 |
You
must wait a minimum of 90 days after your divorce action starts
(Return Date) to get a judgment of divorce. The Return Date is
noted
on the Summons and the waiting
period generally ends on the Case Management
Date noted in the Notice of Automatic Court Orders. |
Delaware
|
At
least one of the parties to the action for divorce must have
resided within the State of Delaware for at least six continuous
months immediately prior to the commencement of the action for
divorce. The petition may be filed in the county where
either party resides. DCA 13-1504, 13-1507 |
No
divorce shall be granted until after the parties have been
separated
for a period of six months. DCA 13-1507 |
Florida
|
One of the parties must reside in the state
for six (6) months before the filing of the petition. |
No final judgment of dissolution of marriage
will be entered until at
least 20 days have elapsed from the date of filing the original petition
for dissolution of
marriage. Unless the court decides that injustice
would result from this
delay. In that case the court may enter a final judgment of dissolution of marriage at an earlier date. |
Georgia
|
The party filing for divorce must have been an actual and bona fide resident of the State of Georgia for at least six months prior to the filing of the petition for divorce and
the divorce action shall be filed in that party's county of residence. If the filing party is a non-resident of the State of Georgia and the other spouse has been a resident of the state for six months, the filing party may file the petition in the county in which the other party resides. |
A divorce based upon the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage
shall not be granted until at least 30 days have elapsed from the date
of service upon the respondent. |
Hawaii
|
At
least one party has lived or been physically
present in the State of Hawaii for a continuous period of at least six (6)
months and they have lived and/or been physically present on the same island for a continuous period of at least three (3) months immediately
preceding this application. |
There is no
divorce-specific waiting period in Hawaii. |
Idaho
|
The
plaintiff in an action for divorce in the State of Idaho must have
been a resident of the state for at least six (6) full weeks
immediately prior to the filing of the action for divorce. The
action can be filed in the county where the plaintiff or defendant
resides. |
Idaho has a mandatory 20-day waiting period between the
time
your
spouse was served and the time you finalize your
divorce if your
divorce is entered by default.
If
you have minor children, you will
need to attend the court’s
Parenting Workshop (called “Divorce Orientation” or
“Mediation Orientation” in some districts) before you
can
finalize your divorce. The
twenty-day waiting period and the
parenting workshop attendance
(if applicable) are required for you to
obtain a default divorce
even if you and
your spouse
agree on all the
issues in your divorce. |
Illinois
|
The
Petitioner must reside in the State of Illinois continuously for ninety (90)
days before the commencement of this action. |
The spouses
must have lived separate and apart for a continuous
period of at
least 6 months before the entry of the judgment
dissolving the
marriage. |
Indiana
|
The
Petitioner needs to have been a
continuous resident of <%=RSStateData("cntres")%> their County for the last 3
months and a
continuous resident of the State of Indiana for the last 6 months.
|
No
decree of dissolution of marriage will be issued until at least
sixty
days have elapsed from the date of the filing of the
petition.
AIC 31-15-2-13 |
Iowa
|
You must either have been a resident of the
State of Iowa for at least one year prior to filing the Petition
for Dissolution, or your spouse must be a resident of Iowa and
they must be personally served the dissolution of marriage papers.
|
There is a ninety (90) day waiting period between the
date that the Acceptance of Service, Waiver and Answer is
filed by your spouse,
and the day that the Decree of
Dissolution may be granted.
Once the
papers are filed, the Court will schedule your
case to be reviewed by
the Judge after the 90 days have expired.
Iowa Code §598.19.
|
Kansas
|
Kansas
law requires that at least one of the spouses must be a resident
of the state for a minimum of sixty (60) days immediately prior to
the filing of the petition for divorce. |
Unless
the court has entered an order declaring the existence of an
emergency, no decree of divorce may issue until sixty (60) days
have
elapsed from the filing of the petition for divorce. |
Kentucky
|
The
Petitioner needs to have been a resident of the same county
in Kentucky for more than one hundred eighty (180) days
immediately prior to the commencement of the divorce petition. |
Co-petitioners need to have lived separate and apart without
any cohabitation for a minimum of sixty (60) days, satisfying Kentucky
Revised
Statutes Title 35, Chapter 403.170. |
Louisiana
|
Louisiana
law requires that at the time of
filing, one or both of the spouses be domiciled in the state.
However only one spouse is required to prove that the have resided
in the parish they are filing in for a period of
six months. |
The parties must have remained separated for a period of one hundred
-eighty days from the filing of the petition before the court will grant a
judgment of dissolution of marriage. In addition, the law requires that
two days (exclusive of holidays) elapse from the entry of the
judgment of default before a default judgment may be confirmed. |
Maine
|
The residency requirements are fulfilled
if: Plaintiff resided in Maine in good faith for six months before filing this
complaint; OR Plaintiff is a resident of Maine and the parties were married in Maine;
OR Plaintiff is a resident of Maine and the parties resided in Maine when the
grounds for divorce arose; OR Defendant is a resident of Maine.
|
|
Maryland
|
If
the grounds for divorce occurred outside of the State of Maryland,
at least one of the parties to the divorce must have resided in
Maryland for at least one year immediately prior to the filing of
the action. AMC 7-101 |
There is a one year separation period for
Maryland. |
Massachusetts
|
If the cause of the divorce occurred outside of Massachusetts, the plaintiff must have resided in Massachusetts for at least one year prior to the filing of the action. If the cause of the divorce occurred within Massachusetts, at least one of the parties must be a Massachusetts resident. |
The court approves
the Agreement of the parties within 30 days of submission/hearing. The court enters a judgment within 30 days of
approval of the Agreement. |
Michigan
|
At least
one of the parties to an action for divorce must have resided in
the State of Michigan for at least 180 days immediately prior to
the filing of the complaint and must have resided in the county of
filing for at least 10 days immediately prior to the filing of the
complaint. There is
an exception to this rule. The exception is that the residency requirement may be
waived if the defendant was born in or is a citizen of a foreign
country and the parties have minor children that are at risk of
being taken out of the U.S..
|
No
Divorce may be final until thirty (30) days have elapsed
between the date the Petition is filed and the date the
Decree is signed and filed with the Clerk. |
|
Minnesota
|
The
Petitioner must have lived in Minnesota for at least six months immediately before service of the Petition for Dissolution of Marriage |
Either
there is no waiting period or unable to determine. Please check
with the clerk of the divorce court in your county. |
Mississippi
|
At
least one of the parties to a divorce action in Mississippi must
have been an actual bona fide resident of the state for six (6)
months prior to the filing of the divorce action. |
Complaints for divorce on the grounds of
irreconcilable differences
must have been on file for sixty (60)
days before the final hearing. |
Missouri
|
Missouri law requires that one of the spouses must be a resident of the state for a minimum of ninety (90) days immediately prior to the filing of the petition for divorce. |
There is a thirty (30) day waiting period from the
date of service of the
petition on Respondent before the court will grant a judgment of
dissolution of marriage. |
Montana
|
Montana
law requires that the proper place of trial for an action for
dissolution of marriage is the county in which the Petitioner has
resided during the 90 days preceding the commencement of the
action.
|
At
least twenty days must elapse from the date of service of the
Petition upon the Respondent before the final hearing may be held. |
Nebraska
|
Nebraska
law requires that at least one of the parties has had actual
residence in this state with a bona fide intention of making this
state his or her permanent home for at least one year prior to the
filing of the petition, unless the marriage was solemnized in
this state and either party has resided in this state from the
time of marriage to filing the petition.
All dissolution of marriage proceedings shall be brought in
the district court of the county in which one of the parties
resides.
|
No
suit for divorce shall be heard or tried until sixty days after
perfection of service of process, at which time the suit may be
heard
or tried and a decree may be entered. |
Nevada
|
Nevada
requires that the Petitioner has been, an actual resident of the State of Nevada
for more than six weeks before the filing of this action and, during this period of time has been
physically present and living in the State of Nevada, and intends to continue to make the State of Nevada home for an indefinite period of time. |
|
New Hampshire
|
New
Hampshire requires that: Both parties must reside in the State at the time the
action is filed, or;
The plaintiff resides in the State and the defendant was
personally served within the State, or;
The plaintiff resided in the State for one year immediately
prior to the filing of the action.
|
There is no mandatory waiting period for an uncontested divorce. |
New Jersey
|
In
order to file a no-fault divorce in the State of New Jersey, at
least one of the parties to the divorce must have been a bona fide
resident of the State of New Jersey for a period of at least one
year prior to the filing of the action. NJSA 2A:34-10
|
Separation is a no-fault ground for divorce in New Jersey, provided
that the husband and wife have lived separate and apart in different
habitations for a period of at least
eighteen (18) consecutive months
and there is no reasonable prospect of reconciliation; provided,
further that after the 18-month period there shall be a presumption
that there is no reasonable prospect of reconciliation. NJSA 2A:34-2 |
New Mexico
|
One
of the parties must have been
living in New Mexico for at least the past six (6) months. The
petitioner or respondent must also be currently living in the
county in which they are filing for divorce. |
|
New York
|
Petitioner
and Respondent meet the residency requirements for New York if: The
marriage ceremony was performed in New York State and either
spouse is a resident of the state at the time of the commencement for divorce and resided in the state for a
continuous period of one year immediately before the action began;
OR
The
couple lived as husband and wife in New York State and either
spouse is a resident of the state at the time of the commencement
of the action for divorce and resided in this state for a
continuous period of one year immediately before the action began;
OR The
grounds for divorce occurred in New York State and either spouse
is a resident of the state at the time of the commencement of the
action for divorce and resided in this state for a continuous
period of one year immediately before the action began; OR
The grounds for divorce occurred in New York State and both
spouses are New York residents at the time the action is
commenced; OR
If you and your spouse
were married outside of New York State and you never lived
together as husband and wife in this state and the grounds for
divorce did not occur in this state -- either you or your spouse
must presently be a resident of New York State and have resided
continuously in the state for at least two years prior to bringing
this action for divorce |
The
separation agreement must be signed by the parties before a
notary and filed with the County Clerk in the county where one of the
parties resides. If you and your spouse have lived apart for more than
one year according to the terms and conditions of a properly executed
separation agreement, you may begin an action for divorce. |
North Carolina
|
Plaintiff is a citizen and resident of
the
same county
in North Carolina and has
been for more
than (6) six months next preceding the commencement of this
action.
|
That the Plaintiff and the Defendant have lived separate and apart
from each other continuously for more than one (1) year next
preceding the commencement of this action. |
North Dakota
|
The
plaintiff has been a resident of the State of North Dakota for at
least the last six (6) months.
|
|
Ohio
|
The
parties have been residents of the State of Ohio for at least six
(6) months immediately preceding the filing of the petition.
|
No action for divorce may be heard and decided until
forty-two days
after the service of process or twenty-eight days after the last
publication of notice of the complaint, and no action for divorce shall
be heard and decided
until twenty-eight days after the service of a counterclaim, which under this rule may be designated a
cross-complaint, unless the plaintiff files a written waiver of the
twenty-eight day period. |
Oklahoma
|
Oklahoma
law requires that one of the spouses be a resident of the
state for a minimum of six (6) months immediately prior to the
filing of the petition for divorce.
OSA 43-102
|
No
divorce case shall be
heard on its merits until the petition is on
file for at least ten (10) days, if there are no minor
children of the parties. If there are minor children of the
parties, then there is a thirty (30) day waiting period.
Except in the case
of an emergency duly shown by application setting forth good
cause, in the opinion of the trial court, for an earlier
hearing. |
|
Oregon
|
Petitioner must be a resident of Oregon and have been
continuously for the past six months before
filing the petition for dissolution OR your spouse is a resident
of Oregon and has been
continuously for the past six months before you
file the petition for dissolution.
|
Oregon law provides that no trial or hearing on the merits in a suit for
the dissolution of a marriage shall be had until after the expiration of
90 days from the date of:
(a) The service of the summons and petition
upon the respondent;
OR (b) The first publication of summons.
(Upon written motion, the court may in its discretion grant a
judgment dissolving the marriage prior to the expiration of the
waiting period. The written motion must be supported by an affidavit
setting forth grounds of emergency or necessity and facts that satisfy
the court that immediate action is warranted to protect the rights or
interest of any party or person who might be affected by a final
judgment in the proceedings. An affidavit stating that a stipulated
judgment has been signed by the parties is adequate grounds of
necessity for immediate action. If the court grants a judgment before
the expiration of the waiting period, the court shall find and recite in
the judgment the grounds of emergency or necessity and the facts
with respect thereto.)
|
Pennsylvania
|
You or your spouse must have resided in Pennsylvania for at least six (6) months prior to filing your divorce papers with the Court. |
There
is a 90 day waiting period between filing the complaint and
submitting
Property Settlement Agreement and other filing forms. |
Rhode Island
|
Rhode
Island law requires that in an action for divorce, at least one of
the parties to the action must have been a resident of Rhode
Island for at least one year prior to filing for divorce.
All complaints for divorce shall be filed in the county in which
the plaintiff is residing unless the complaint is based upon the
residence of the defendant, in which case the complaint shall be
filed in Providence County or in the county in which the defendant
resides.
|
No Complaint for Divorce or separation shall be heard by
the Court
until after the expiration of sixty (60) days after the
filing of the
petition, unless sooner ordered by the Court. No
decree for a divorce
shall become final and operative until three
(3) months after the trial
and decision |
South Carolina
|
South Carolina law requires that one of the parties to the divorce action must have lived in South Carolina for at least one year [three (3) months if both parties are residents of South Carolina] before filing the divorce. |
Generally, no reference shall be had before two months after the filing
of the Complaint for Divorce in the office of the Clerk of Court,
nor
shall a final decree be granted before three months after such filing. However, in actions for divorce based upon the no-fault grounds of
separation for one year, the hearing may be held and the decree issued
after the responsive pleadings have been filed or after the respondent
has been adjudged to be in default, whichever occurs sooner. |
South Dakota
|
There is
no length of residency requirement, aside from the Plaintiff being
“a good faith resident” of the state. The Plaintiff must
maintain his or her residency until the Divorce Decree is entered. |
|
Tennessee
|
Either of the parties must have resided in Tennessee for six (6) months prior to the filing of the petition. |
Divorces filed upon the grounds of irreconcilable differences require
that there be a sixty (60) day waiting period between the time of the
filing of the petition and the hearing of the divorce if the parties have
no minor children. If the parties have minor children, the Tennessee
law requires a ninety (90) day waiting period between the filing of the
petition and the hearing of the action. TCA 36-4-103 |
Texas
|
The
Petitioner or the Respondent must have been: (1) a resident of this state for the preceding six-month period; and (2) a resident of the county in which the suit is filed for
90-days. |
There
is a 60-day waiting period between the time you file the
Petition
and the time that the Final Decree is granted. |
Utah |
The party filing the divorce action must have been a resident of the State of Utah and a resident of the county where the divorce is filed for at least three months prior to the filing of divorce. |
In
Utah, there is a waiting period of ninety (90) days after
the filing of the divorce action before a Decree of Divorce
will be granted. |
|
Vermont
|
One
or both parties
must have resided
within the state for a period of at least six months immediately
preceding filing for a divorce, but a divorce shall not be
decreed unless at least one of the parties has resided in the
state for a period of one year before the date of the final
hearing. (Temporary absence from the state because of
illness, employment without the state, service as a member of
the armed forces of the United States, or other legitimate and
bona fide cause, shall not affect the six months' period or the
one year period provided the person has otherwise retained
residence in this state.) |
Except
under extraordinary circumstances, no divorce action shall be
heard on its merits until after the expiration of six months
from the date
of service, if the custody of a child or children
of either party is
involved.
A decree of divorce
shall become absolute at the expiration of three
months (the
“nisi period”) from the entry thereof but, in its
discretion,
the court may fix an earlier date upon which the
decree shall become
absolute. If one of the parties dies prior
to the expiration of the
“nisi period,” the decree shall be
deemed absolute immediately prior to
death. 15 VSA § 554 |
Virginia
|
In
order to obtain a divorce in Virginia, at least one of the
parties to the divorce action must have been (and must still be)
an actual and bona fide resident of the State of Virginia for at
least six (6) months prior to the filing of the divorce action.
Code of Virginia, Title 20, Chapter 6, §20-97. |
Virginia
allows a no-fault divorce if there are no children of the
marriage, the parties have entered into a Separation and
Property Settlement Agreement, and the parties must have
lived separate and apart without interruption or
cohabitation for at least six (6) months.
If children are involved the separation period is
one year. Code of Virginia, Title 20, Chapter 6, §20-91. |
|
Washington |
Any
party who (1) is a resident of Washington, or (2) is a member of
the armed forces and is stationed in Washington, or (3) is
married to a party who is a resident of Washington or who is a
member of the armed forces and is stationed in Washington may
petition the Court for a decree of dissolution of marriage. RCW
26.09.030 |
Washington
requires that 90 days must elapse between filing the
petition and notice to the other spouse before the divorce
can become final. |
|
Washington D.C.
|
At
least one of the parties to the action for divorce must have
resided in the District of Columbia for at least six (6) months
the filing of the complaint. D.C.C.
16-902.
|
A
decree granting an absolute divorce, shall not become effective
until the time for noting an appeal shall have expired.
D.C.C.
16-920.
|
West Virginia
|
At
least one of the parties to the action for divorce must have
been an actual resident of the State of West Virginia for at
least one year prior to the filing of the action for divorce,
unless the marriage was contracted in the State of West Virginia
and one of the parties was a resident of the State at the time
of contracting, in which case there is no durational residency
requirement.
|
A final
hearing for divorce may not be held until at least twenty (20)
days have elapsed from the date of service of the Petition upon
the Respondent [thirty (30) days if the Respondent was served by
publication]. |
Wisconsin
|
Wisconsin
requires that you or your spouse reside in the State for a minimum of six months and the county of filing for thirty days immediately prior to filing an action for divorce. |
Wisconsin law provides that no divorce shall issue until 120 days
have elapsed from either the time the defendant is served with the
summons, or from the date of filing of a joint petition. |
Wyoming
|
Wyoming law requires that the
party seeking the divorce must have resided in Wyoming for a
minimum of sixty (60) days prior to the filing of the complaint,
or that the marriage was solemnized in Wyoming and the party
seeking the divorce has resided in Wyoming since the time of
marriage to the filing of the complaint.
|
Wyoming law requires that no
decree of divorce may be final unless
and until twenty (20) days
have elapsed from the time of the filing of
the complaint.
|